Can I share a CLE subscription with a colleague?

CLE is required on either an annual or biennial basis, depending on the state. Some jurisdictions require attorneys to complete CLE hours every year, while others set a two-year reporting cycle.

Common Reporting Periods

• Annual cycle: Attorneys must earn and report CLE credits each year (e.g., states like Alabama, Kansas, or Wyoming).
• Biennial cycle: Attorneys have a two-year period to complete their credits (e.g., states like California, New York, or Pennsylvania).
• Three-year cycle: A smaller group of states, such as Washington, operate on a three-year reporting cycle.

Practical Impact

• Compliance deadlines vary and often align with the attorney’s birth month, admission date, or a fixed calendar deadline.
• Attorneys practicing in multiple states must track separate compliance periods.
• Sprout Education monitors these jurisdictional differences to help attorneys stay on schedule across all reporting cycles.

Key Takeaway: CLE reporting frequency is not uniform—some states require annual compliance, others biennial, and a few triennial. Attorneys must follow the rules of their licensing state(s).

Self-study CLE is continuing legal education that attorneys complete independently, without attending a live class or interactive program. It typically includes recorded courses, reading materials, or online modules that can be done on demand at the attorney’s own pace.

What Self-Study CLE Includes

• On-demand video or audio programs.
• Recorded webcasts from prior live CLE events.
• Approved legal publications, articles, or written materials with quizzes.
• Online courses with self-assessment questions to verify completion.

Limits on Self-Study Credits

• Many states cap the number of self-study hours attorneys can apply toward their CLE requirement.
• Some states only allow live or interactive formats and do not count self-study toward compliance.
• Attorneys should always confirm state-specific limits before relying solely on self-study courses.

Key Takeaway: Self-study CLE lets attorneys earn credits on their own schedule through recorded or written materials, but most states impose limits on how many hours may count toward annual or biennial requirements.

Yes – tax attorneys have the same CLE requirements as all other attorneys in their state, but they can meet those requirements by taking specialized courses focused on tax law. These programs allow attorneys to stay current on rapidly changing tax regulations while earning accredited CLE credit.

How Specialized Tax CLE Works

• Applies to all attorneys: Tax practitioners must complete the same total CLE hours and mandatory categories (such as ethics or professionalism) required by their jurisdiction.
• Tax-focused options: Attorneys may choose courses covering federal, state, or international tax topics to satisfy their general or specialty CLE hours.
• Relevant subject areas: Common offerings include IRS updates, business tax compliance, estate and gift tax planning, corporate taxation, and cross-border issues.
• Ethics and practice management: Many tax CLE programs also include ethics content relevant to tax representation and client confidentiality.

Why Tax CLE Is Beneficial

• Stay current: Tax law changes frequently at both federal and state levels, making ongoing education essential.
• Earn required credit efficiently: Specialized tax courses fulfill general or ethics CLE requirements while improving subject-matter expertise.
• Enhance client service: Focused learning strengthens compliance skills and helps practitioners anticipate regulatory changes.

Sprout Education Support

Sprout Education offers accredited CLE programs that include tax-specific topics, enabling attorneys to meet their CLE obligations while expanding expertise in taxation and related ethics.

Key Takeaway

Tax attorneys follow the same CLE requirements as other lawyers in their state, but they can satisfy those obligations through specialized tax-focused courses that maintain compliance and strengthen professional competency.

Interactive CLE refers to continuing legal education courses that require active participation — such as answering questions, completing exercises, or engaging in discussions — rather than passively watching or listening. It ensures that attorneys are actively learning and engaging with the material.

Key Details

• Active engagement: Attorneys must respond to prompts, answer questions, or complete exercises during the course.
• Examples: Live webinars with Q&A, classroom programs, and online courses that include quizzes or real-time instructor feedback.
• Verification checkpoints: In many approved on-demand courses, interactive verification checkpoints (periodic questions or click confirmations to verify participation) are treated as interactive under CLE rules.
• Compliance relevance: Some states require a minimum number of credits to come from interactive formats, distinguishing them from purely passive or self-study programs.
• Learning benefit: Interactive CLE promotes comprehension and accountability by requiring direct participation throughout the session.

Key Takeaway

Interactive CLE requires attorneys to engage directly — through Q&A, discussions, exercises, or verification checkpoints — ensuring active participation and compliance with states that mandate interactive learning.

Yes — in some jurisdictions you can claim CLE credit for overseas courses, but only if your state’s CLE rules allow recognition of activities approved by “approved jurisdictions” or equivalent foreign accrediting bodies. Whether the credit is accepted depends on your jurisdiction’s reciprocity or approval policy.

How it works in practice:

• California: Allows attorneys to claim MCLE credit for education done abroad if the course is approved by a jurisdiction on California’s “Approved Jurisdictions” list (which includes certain foreign entities).
• New York: Through its “Approved Jurisdiction” policy, New York allows attorneys to count out-of-state or abroad CLE courses if they are accredited in a jurisdiction recognized by New York.
• General rule: Many states require that the overseas CLE be approved by a recognized CLE accrediting authority (domestic or foreign) or that you seek approval or reciprocity with your home jurisdiction.
• If your jurisdiction does not automatically accept overseas CLE, some allow you to self-apply to your CLE board with evidence (syllabus, certificate, accreditation) to get credit.

Key Takeaway
Yes — overseas CLE courses may count, but only when your jurisdiction’s CLE rules permit reciprocity or foreign-jurisdiction recognition; always verify with your CLE board and possibly apply for credit ahead of time.

The list of approved CLE providers is maintained by each state’s MCLE authority; use your jurisdiction’s official provider directory or portal listed below.

Each entry names the exact state-run page or portal to locate accredited/approved CLE providers (or notes if no mandatory CLE exists). Accredited providers, including Sprout Education, deliver programs that appear in these state systems when approved.

State-by-State Official Provider Directories (or Status)

Key Takeaway: Use your state’s official MCLE portal or directory above to verify an approved provider before taking a course; when listed there, the provider’s courses can be reported toward compliance.